Addis Ababa as a City (e)scape of Refugee Resilience: A Trialectical Perspective
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.25071/1920-7336.41410Mots-clés :
Addis Ababa, Edward Soja, psychological well-being, resources, sefers, thirding as othering, urban refugee resilienceRésumé
En s'appuyant sur la théorie du tiers-espace d'Edward Soja, cet article met en lumière Addis-Abeba en tant que ville de résilience pour les réfugiés. Au-delà des représentations réelles et imaginaires de la résilience, le tiers-espace fait ressortir la multiplicité de la résilience des réfugiés sous les formes de l'espoir, de la transience, de la religiosité, de la rétrospection, de la flexibilité, de l'adaptation culturelle, de la frugalité, des ressources culturelles, des liens avec la diaspora, du soutien coethnique et des liens transnationaux et locaux. Cependant, la résilience des réfugiés est fortement entravée par les restrictions juridiques, les écarts entre les politiques et les pratiques, le manque de ressources, les barrières linguistiques, les conflits internes, la peur d'être pris pour cible, les idées fausses sur les réfugiés et le désir ardent de certains réfugiés d'émigrer vers l'Occident. L'étude souligne l'importance du tiers-espace pour comprendre les contradictions qui caractérisent la résilience des réfugiés et pour améliorer leur bien-être et le soutien qui leur est apporté.
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© Aman Mohamedsaid Adem, Getahun Fenta Kebede, Teferee Makonnen Kassa 2025
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